The Stringable interface
(PHP 8)
简介
The Stringable interface denotes a class as having a __toString() method. Unlike most interfaces, Stringable is implicitly present on any class that has the magic __toString() method defined, although it can and should be declared explicitly.
Its primary value is to allow functions to type check against the union type string Stringable to accept either a string primitive or an object that can be cast to a string.
类摘要
Stringable {
/* 方法 */
}
Stringable Examples
示例 #1 Basic Stringable Usage
<?php
class IPv4Address implements Stringable {
private string $oct1;
private string $oct2;
private string $oct3;
private string $oct4;
public function
__construct(string $oct1, string $oct2, string $oct3, string $oct4) {
$this->oct1 = $oct1;
$this->oct2 = $oct2;
$this->oct3 = $oct3;
$this->oct4 = $oct4;
}
public function
__toString(): string {
return "$oct1.$oct2.$oct3.$oct4";
}
}
function
showStuff(string Stringable $value) {
// A Stringable will get converted to a string here by calling
// __toString.
print $value;
}
$ip = new IPv4Address('123', '234', '42', '9');
showStuff($ip);
?> 以上例程的输出类似于：
123.234.42.9
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